- retaliatory sanctions
- контрсанкции, ответные санкции
Politics english-russian dictionary. 2013.
Politics english-russian dictionary. 2013.
retaliatory — UK US /rɪˈtæliətəri/ US /rɪˈtæliətɔri/ adjective ► used to describe an action that is intended to harm someone who has done something to harm you: retaliatory action/measures/sanctions »The bill ends tax subsidies for US exporters that caused… … Financial and business terms
economic sanctions — Action taken by one country or group of countries to harm the economic interest of another country or group of countries, usually to bring about pressure for social or political change. Sanctions normally take the form of restrictions on imports… … Big dictionary of business and management
Trade sanctions — are trade penalties imposed by one or more countries on one or more other countries. Typically the sanctions take the form of import tariffs (duties), licensing schemes or other administrative hurdles. They tend to arise in the context of an… … Wikipedia
Economic sanctions — are domestic penalties applied by one country (or group of countries) on another for a variety of reasons. Economic sanctions include, but are not limited to, tariffs, trade barriers, import duties, and import or export quotas.Economic sanctions… … Wikipedia
December 2003 — December 2003: January – February – March – April – May – June – July – August – September – October – November – December – → Events See also: 2004 Canadian Federal Election 2004 Taiwan Presidential Election 2004 U.S. Presidential Election Bloo … Wikipedia
December 2, 2003 — December 2, 2003= *Venezuelan opposition leaders claim to have gathered enough petition signatures to force a referendum to recall President Hugo Chávez; in response, the government alleges the four day signature drive was tainted by massive… … Wikipedia
Agriculture and Food Supplies — ▪ 2007 Introduction Bird flu reached Europe and Africa, and concerns over BSE continued to disrupt trade in beef. An international vault for seeds was under construction on an Arctic island. Stocks of important food fish species were reported… … Universalium
international relations — a branch of political science dealing with the relations between nations. [1970 75] * * * Study of the relations of states with each other and with international organizations and certain subnational entities (e.g., bureaucracies and political… … Universalium
United Nations — 1. an international organization, with headquarters in New York City, formed to promote international peace, security, and cooperation under the terms of the charter signed by 51 founding countries in San Francisco in 1945. Abbr.: UN Cf. General… … Universalium
Israel — /iz ree euhl, ray /, n. 1. a republic in SW Asia, on the Mediterranean: formed as a Jewish state May 1948. 5,534,672; 7984 sq. mi. (20,679 sq. km). Cap.: Jerusalem. 2. the people traditionally descended from Jacob; the Hebrew or Jewish people. 3 … Universalium
2001 in Afghanistan — NOTOC See also : 2000 in Afghanistan, other events of 2001, 2002 in Afghanistan and Timeline of the War in Afghanistan (2001 present). EventsJanuary* January 1 The Afghan Northern Alliance captured the Ghalmin district in Ghor province,… … Wikipedia